����vlog����

Study Group Archive

Esko Aho: Rethinking Government: Not Bigger or Smaller but Smarter (Spring 2013); Reframing Government for the 21stCentury (Fall 2013 and Spring 2014)

Ajmal Ahmady: Afghanistan: What Happened & How to Engage the Taliban : Session 1: Economic Management in a Crisis Environment (October 13, 2021); Session 2:  Internal Dynamics in Afghanistan (October 20, 2021); Session 3:  External Interests Affecting Afghanistan (October 27, 2021); Session 4: Impact of  a Taliban Regime on Women and Minorities (Tuesday, November 2, 2021)

Marlene Amstad: China’s Financial System – similarities and differences to the Western markets with guest speaker Darrell Duffie (Fall 2021); Trade Sentiment and the Stock Market: New Evidence Based on Big Data Textual Analysis of Chinese Media (Spring 2022)

Barbara Anthony: Beyond Obamacare:  New Lessons from Massachusetts in a Federalist Tradition (Spring 2015)

Rabah Arezki: Rethinking the Oil Market in the Aftermath of the Price Slump (Spring 2018);  (October 10, 2018);  (October 11, 2018);  (October 12, 2018)

Ole Gunnar Austvik: Europe and the Geopolitics of Energy (Fall 2015); Europe and the Geopolitics of Energy (Spring 2016)

Todd Baker: Escaping the High Cost Lending Trap—Exploring FinTech Alternatives to Borrowing for Low-Income Working Americans (Spring 2017); Lending--the Answer or the Problem for Low-Income Americans? (Fall 2016);  Can Venture Capital and FinTech Improve the Lives of Low-Income Working Americans? (Fall 2017 and Spring 2018)

Ed Balls: Making Progressive Economic Policy in the 21st Century (Fall 2015); Making Progressive Economic Policy in the 21st Century (Spring 2017)

Nkiru Balonwu: Being African and Female in 2023, with guest Tsitsi Dangaremgba (February 21, 2023); Africa Soft Power: Beyond narrative change, with guest Chidi Odinkalu (February 22, 2023); Africa: Acquiring and operating a business at the intersection of the public and private sectors, with guests Fola Aiyesimoju and Toni Oki (March 2, 2023)

Richard Balzer: Exploring Leadership and Personal Impact (Fall 2013); Coaching: A Platform for Excellence (Spring 2014)

Reza Baqir: Did Countries Get It Right? Pakistan and US Responses to the COVID-19 Crisis, with Aparna Mathur (April 28, 2022)

Jo Ann Barefoot: Regulation Innovation: Protecting Consumers Through Technology & Trust (Fall 2015); Regulation Innovation: Protecting Consumers Through Technology & Trust (Spring 2016); Regulation Innovation: Protecting Consumers Through Technology & Trust (Fall 2016); Regulation Innovation: Protecting Consumers Through Technology & Trust (Spring 2017)

Binta Niambi Brown: Private Solutions to Public Problems: The Changing Nature of Capitalism and the Role of Business in Creating Social Value (Spring 2015)

Robert Buckland: AI, Judges and Judgement (April 27, 2023); 

Edoardo Campanella: Study group: Reconceiving Capitalism in a Post-Pandemic World: Towards a New Global Order: Is a capitalist peace between China and the US possible? (November 10)

Camilla Cavendish: The Eleventh Hour: Will Brexit Be Reversed? (Spring 2018);  The Challenges of an Ageing Society (Spring 2018);  (Fall 2018 and Spring 2019)

Judy Chang: Vision for the Future: Investing in Clean Technologies, with guest Dan Goldman (February 16, 2023); Challenges Associated with Achieving a Net-Zero Power System, with guest speaker Sheri Givens (February 28, 2023)

George Chouliarakis: The Day after the Pandemic: Public Debt and Economic Recovery in Emerging Market and Low Income Countries (April 13, 2021);  Sovereign Debt: Past, Present, and Future Risks (cohosted with M-RCBG Senior Fellow Megan Greene) Session #1: Overview of sovereign debt crisis; Session #2: Case study 1: The Greek debt crisis 2010-18; Session #3: Case study 2: The long Argentine crisis  (Spring 2021); Sovereign Debt Crises in the 1980s: Lessons for Today, with Edwin Truman (February 23, 2022); The Return of Inflation (March 31, 2022); Reforming Europe’s Economic Policy Framework: Progress and New Unprecedented Challenges (October 27, 2022)    

Tim Christian: The Global Interface of Medicine, Business and Government (Fall 2011); The Global Interface of Medicine, Business, and Government (Spring 2013)

John DeVillars: Get Out in Front of the Mob and Call it a Parade: What Electric Utility Executives and Those Who Regulate Them Can Do To Accelerate Adoption of Clean Energy (Fall 2016); Get Out in Front of the Mob and Call it a Parade: What Electric Utility Executives and Those Who Regulate Them Can Do To Accelerate Adoption of Clean Energy (Spring 2017)

Eric Evans: A Primer on U.S. Health Insurance: Public/Private, with guest speaker Edward E. Berger (November 1, 2022); Biotech Venture Capital: The fuel for medical innovation with guest speakers Carl Berke, David Berry, Ansbert Gadicke, Stephen Knight and Ankit Mahadevia (February 2, 2023); Antimicrobial Resistance: The Failure of Pharma and Venture Capital with guest speakers M. Kevin Outterson and Martin F. Heidecker (March 9, 2023); A Primer on U.S. Health Insurance: Public/Private with guest speaker Edward Berger (January 30, 2024); Is the grass really greener up north? The U.S. and Canadian healthcare with guest speaker David Klein (February 26, 2024); Brazil: the eternal "land of the future" with guest Zelia Cardoso de Mello de Paola (April 17, 2024)

Mark Fagan and John Foote: Planes, Trains, and Automobiles (and Bikes): Current Issues in Transportation Policy (Fall 2012)

Ray Fisher: Policy Responses to the Global Financial Crisis (Spring 2016)

John Fiske: Framing AI Risk - Theory and Practice, with Rumman Chowdhury (April 10, 2023); Identity Assurance in an Era of Digital Disruption (April 11, 2023)

Justin Fox: Thinking about the Future (Spring 2014)

Connie Friesen: Chinese Banks, Alibaba and the High Stakes of Cross-Border Investments Between the United States and China with guest  Martin Chorzempa (March 23, 2022); Beyond Payment Systems and Currency Swaps: Building an effective US strategy for financial engagement with China (February 16, 2023)

Jeffrey Fuhrer: The Fed’s Monetary Policy Framework Evaluation in the wake of COVID-19: New Framework Elements, and ad hoc Fiscal-Monetary Coordination (Fall 2020); Inequality of Economic Opportunity (Spring 2021); The Broken Economy: The Role of Narratives  (March 3, 2022)

Eoin Gahan: The Changing Landscape of Trade Agreements (Spring 2014 and Spring 2015)

Stephen Gibson: How (not to) Reduce the Burden of Government Regulation (November 21, 2022); How many regulations does it take to change a lightbulb? with Michal Halperin (February 13, 2023); Should we regulate the advertising of junk food? An economist’s perspective (April 25, 2023); Assessing the impacts of primary and secondary legislation – a Real Options approach to rules for making rules (February 8, 2024); Evaluating government regulations – why it should be done, why it isn’t done and how to get it done (February 20, 2024); Valuing Life: How should Government and agencies value reductions in the risk of death when making policy choices? with guest speaker Lisa Robinson (April 11, 2024)

Phillip C. Gildan: Anatomy of a Public-Private Partnership (P3) (Fall 2017 and Spring 2018)

Elizabeth Golberg: Better Regulation in the European Union: Boon or Boondoggle? (Fall 2017 and Spring 2018);  (Fall 2018 and Spring 2019)

Deborah Gordon: Attention Shoppers: Unleashing Consumer Power to Improve U.S. Health Care (Fall 2017); The Changing Role of Consumers in Health Care Purchasing: Medical Perspectives (October 15, 2018); Health Reform: Where We Need to Go and How Women Can Get Us There (November 9, 2018); Making Health Care Costs Predictable: Tackling price transparency  (March 26, 2019); Health-Wealth: Is Healthcare Bankrupting America? (May 1, 2019)

Megan Greene: The Eurozone's Japanification: between recession, unfinished business and a changing of the guard; with guest, Carsten Brzeski (November 4, 2019); Help, my country is in trouble! Structural reforms, bailouts and sovereign debt crises; with guest George Papaconstantinou (November 13, 2019): Women in Finance (November 21, 2019): Fixing the Eurozone—Why Europe is Unstable and the Rest of the World Should Care; with guest Fabio Balboni (February 19, 2020); Inequality: How do we measure it, what is happening and why do we care? (March 5, 2020);  It's still the economy, stupid: what can we expect from Trumponomics vs Bidenomics? (November 2, 2021); Who cares about GDP? (November 9, 2021); Dual Interest Rates: Monetary Rocket Fuel with guest speaker Eric Lonergan (November 17, 2020);  Sovereign Debt: Past, Present, and Future Risks (cohosted with M-RCBG Senior Fellow Megan Greene) Session #1: Overview of sovereign debt crisis; Session #2: Case study 1: The Greek debt crisis 2010-18; Session #3: Case study 2: The long Argentine crisis  (Spring 2021); Green Mortgages and the Net Zero Transformation ( December 1, 2021); Sovereign Debt Crises: current risks and potential solutions, with Lee Buchheit; cosponsored by Chatham House (March 2, 2022)

David Grigorian; Post-COVID Debt Relief for Indebted Countries: Why Hasn’t It Worked So Far? with guest speaker Gregory Makoff (September 25, 2023); Financial Stability Implications of a Sovereign Domestic Debt Restructuring: The Case of Jamaica (2010) with guest speakers Pamella McLaren and Gregory Makoff (April 18, 2024)

Michal Halperin: Network Effects of Digital Platforms and How Should We Regulate Them - A Case Study (March 1, 2022); Should We Block All Acquisitions by Google, Facebook and Microsoft? Lessons Learned from 400 Transactions in the Past Decade (March 22, 2022); How many regulations does it take to change a lightbulb? with Stephen Gibson (February 13, 2023); Democracy Slipping? Israel's Legal Reforms (February 14, 2023)

Regina Herzlinger and Rifat Atun:  Fixing Obamacare (Fall 2014)

Sajid Javid: The Race for a Vaccine, with guest speaker Kate Bingham (September 29, 2020); The Economics of Biodiversity: a discussion of the findings of the landmark Dasgupta Review, with guest speaker Partha Dasgupta (March 19, 2021)

Augustin Jianu; Assessing the Benefits of AI Large Language Models in Policymaking (September 26, 2023); Assessing Risks and Best Practices of AI Large Language Models in Policymaking (April 23, 2024)

Jo Johnson: China's influence on UK universities: risk vs reward (March 11, 2021); Global Science Collaborations: Promise and Politics (April 22, 2022) 

Steve Johnson: Speech and the Internet (April 11, 2019); Protecting Speech on the Internet: Regulating Communication in the Digital Age (April 30, 2019)

Lewis B. Kaden:  Rebuilding the American Dream: The Markle Task Force on Jobs, Opportunity, and Economic Security (Spring 2015); America's Moment: Creating Opportunity in the Connected Age (Fall 2015)

Farrukh Khan: Sustainable Development Financing and Investment Options and Tools to Implement National Climate Actions Plans (Spring 2017)

Ranch Kimball:  Marijuana Legalization: Economic and Regulatory Case Studies of 3 states (April 5, 2021); Service, not Subsidies: How Government can help create jobs  (April 12, 2021)

Mark Kramer: Creating Shared Value: Concept and Applications ( Fall 2011)

Jean-Pierre Landau: Is there a risk of a new global financial crisis? (November 28, 2018); Cryptocurrencies--after the bubble (November 29, 2018); The Euro at 20; with guest speaker Adrien Abecassis (January 31, 2019); Central Banks and the Global Financial Safety Net (February 5, 2019); What is at Stake in the Next European Parliament Elections? With guest speaker Adrien Abecassis (February 6, 2019); The Digitalization of Money (September 16, 2019); What future for the International Monetary System? (September 18, 2019); Should Central Banks Take Some Responsibility in Fighting Climate Change?  (December 5, 2019)

Philippe Le Corre: China’s Eurasian geoeconomic plan: how much does it extend the country’s political influence? (Fall 2017); Is China perceived as a leader? Case studies from Europe (October 18, 2018)

Dennis Lockhart: Renewing America’s infrastructure: a comprehensive examination of policy options and implications (Fall 2017)

Nick Lovegrove: The Call for Tri-Sector Leadership (Spring 2013)

Marshall Lux: The Unintended Consequences of Dodd-Frank: How Laws Get Arbitraged (Spring 2015)

Gregory Makoff: How Hedge Funds Play The Sovereign Debt Litigation Game (September 13, 2023); Sovereign Debt in Africa (November 9, 2023)

Larry Makovich: Reframing climate policy approaches in the electric power sector; (Fall 2015); Reframing Climate Policy Approaches in the Electric Power Sector (Fall 2016); Reframing Climate Policy Approaches in the Electric Power Sector (Spring 2017)

Vikram Mansharamani: Blowing Bubbles: How Investors, Regulators, and the Press Reinforce Exuberance (Spring 2014)

Stanley Marcuss: Urban Revitalization (Fall 2015); Urban Revitalization (Spring 2016)

Aparna Mathur: Evaluating the pandemic safety net response, with guest Elaine Maag (November 16, 2021); Is the US Social Safety Net Delivering On Its Promise? Lessons from COVID-19 and Before  (February 17, 2022); How Effective Was US Pandemic Spending? Lessons for Future Crises (October 24, 2022); Did Countries Get It Right? Pakistan and US Responses to the COVID-19 Crisis, with Reza Baqir (April 28, 2023)

Tim Massad: Dostoevsky v. Dimon: Crime and Punishment in the Financial Crisis (Spring 2018); Regulation of Bitcoin and Other Cryptoassets: What should we do? (October 11, 2018); A Crash Course on the Crash--The Key Things You Need to Know About the 2008 Global Financial Crisis (October 30, 2018); The Future of Money?  Facebook's Libra and Central Bank Digital Currencies (November 19, 2019)

Roshini Moodley Naidoo;  Innovation in Healthcare: Driving Equitable Health Outcomes in reimagined, rapidly changing Health Care Systems (October 11, 2023); Innovation in Healthcare: Driving Equitable Health Outcomes in Practice (November 1, 2023); Innovation in Healthcare: Driving Equitable Health Outcomes in Practice (November 15, 2023); Value-Based Contracting in Health Care (March 5, 2024) 

Justin Muzinich: Cryptocurrency Regulation--How should the US Government think about cryptocurrency risks and regulation? (September 16, 2022)

George Nwangwu; Can Debt for Nature Swaps Ease Africa’s Climate Finance Problems? (April 22, 2024); Climate Justice Backed Financing for Africa: A Case of too Many Unmet Promises (April 23, 2024)

Patrick Okigbo: POWER TO THE PEOPLE: Can technology innovations deliver improved voting outcomes? (April 28, 2021)

Uche Ewelukwa Ofodile: ESG Challenges, Corporate Wrongs and Corporate Accountability: Debating Emerging Legal, Policy and Regulatory Frameworks  (April 21, 2022)

Jumoke Oduwole; “The system” fights back: Driving Ports reforms until they stick! with guest Titilola Akindeinde (April 22, 2024); GovTech: Stability in innovation - What is the impact of political transitions on public sector innovation? with guest Taiwo Ajetunmobi (April 23, 2024)

Ioana Petrescu: Eating the Seed Corn: What Romanian private pensions can teach us about populism and lack of transparency (September 27, 2019); The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act: What Do We Know So Far? with guest speaker Aparna Mathur (January 30, 2020); The Political Economy of Populism, with guest speaker Elias Papaioannou (October 26, 2020); The Political Economy of Climate Action: Does Democratic Maturity Explain the Environmental Policy Differences within the EU? with guest speaker Clara Volintiru (April 16, 2021); Corporate Sustainability: A Strategy? with guest speaker Ioannis Ioannou (November 29, 2021); Populism in Eastern Europe--New types of libertarian populism vs classic authoritarian populism: The Romanian case, with guest speaker Dan Sultanescu  (April 18, 2022);  Transnational Advocacy in the Digital Era, Think Global, Act Local, with Nina Hall  (April 19, 2022) 

Chris Pilkerton; A Modern Day Plan to Support Underserved Communities (April 3, 2024); The Paycheck Protection Program and the Future of Small Business Support (April 4, 2024)

Ndidi Nwuneli: Social Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Africa (Spring 2015)

Euvin Naidoo: Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Africa (Fall 2017 and Spring 2018)

Scott Ratzan: Developing Multisectoral Action for Health and Social Impact – answering the call to action for the UN Sustainable Development Goals (Fall 2018 and Spring 2019)

Demian Reidel: Leaving Populism Behind: Lessons from Argentina 2015-19, with guest speaker Luciano Laspina, House of Representatives, Argentina (April 26, 2019)

Lisa A. Robinson: Benefit-Cost Analysis in the Real World: Assessing Environmental, Health, and Safety Regulations (Spring 2013); Benefit-Cost Analysis in the Real World: Tales from the Trenches (Spring 2014)

Omar Robles: U.S. Pharmaceutical Regulation: Understanding the Policy, Law and Economics:  Session 1: The Past, Present and Future of Drug Development, with guest Veronica Miller, via Zoom (October 19, 2021); Session 2: Regulating Drug Exclusivity in the Marketplace, with guest Ryan O'Quinn, via Zoom (October 21, 2021); Session 3:  Innovation, Competition, and "Pay-for-Delay" in Prescription Pharmaceuticals, with guest Bryan Gant, via Zoom (November 4, 2021); Innovation and Competition for Life-Saving Drugs: Balancing Hatch-Waxman and Biologics Price, Competition and Innovation Acts with guests Sanya Sukduang and Jonathan Davies (November 17, 2022); Recent and Future Federal Legislation to Control US Drug Prices, with guest Evan Diamond (March 23, 2023);

Christof Ruehl: The Global Warming Potential Metric: Simple but Misleading, with guest speaker Robert Kleinberg (November 19, 2020);  A View From Saudi Arabia: Guide to the Circular Carbon Economy, with guest speaker Adam Sieminski (November 30, 2020); Fig Leaf or Force for Good? IOCs and the energy transition, with Dev Sanyal, (February 3, 2021)

Eric Salama: Data Privacy - from the legal to the ethical? with guest speaker Jamie Bernard (October 29, 2020); Is regulation the best way to drive change in the relationship between big data companies and citizens? with guest speaker Tom Wheeler (February 12, 2021); UK Government Policy towards social media platforms and lessons for the US  with guest speaker Oliver Dowden (April 20, 2021)

Peter Sands: Topics in International Financial Regulation and Policy (Fall 2015); Topics in International Financial Regulation and Policy (Spring 2016): Topics in International Financial Regulation and Policy (Fall 2016): The Neglected Dimension of Global Security: Financing Pandemic Preparedness and Response (Fall 2016); Topics in International Financial Regulation and Policy (Spring 2017)

Alexandra Schweitzer: 
Perspectives on Social Determinants of Health, Session 1: SDOH and Primary Care (September 25, 2019);  Session 2:  Successful Housing and Health Integration:  The Right Care, Right Place, Right Time (R3) Model (February 5, 2020); Alleviating the Social Drivers of Health During the COVID-19 Crisis:  Lessons from Leading SDOH Partnerships (Webinar,  June 17, 2020); Health care / community-based organization partnerships to address social drivers of health (March 4, 2020); How Value Chain Thinking Strengthens Programs to Address Social Determinants of Health (April 27, 2021); Closing the loop:  Best practices for programs that address health-related social needs (November 15, 2021); How can listening to participants improve programs to address social needs? (April 18, 2022) 

James Segel: Saving the Financial System and Regulatory Reform (Spring 2014)

Paul Sheard: Quantitative Easing - Explaining It and Dispelling the Myths (Fall 2018); Credit Rating Agencies: What They Do and How They Do It (January 30, 2019); Revisiting the Standard Macroeconomic Policy Framework: Should Monetary and Fiscal Policy Be More Closely Coordinated? (February 28, 2019); Brexit and the Future of the EU: An Analytical Perspective (April 4, 2019); The “Trump” vs “Obama” Economy: What the Data Tell Us (May 2, 2019); MMT (Modern Monetary Theory) – What Is It and Can It Help? (September 24, 2019); Bank of Japan: Pioneer of “Unconventional Monetary Policy” – and Still Trailblazing (October 30, 2019); The Fed and the 2008 Financial Crisis: What the FOMC Transcripts Reveal (November 8, 2019): Making Sense of Economic Policy Debates: Some Basic Concepts  (February 12, 2020); Abenomics: Explaining It, Assessing It, and Telling the Untold Story (March 3, 2020)

Doug Shulman: Putting Public Policy into Action (Fall 2013)

Myriam Sidibe: Brands on a Mission - A New Contribution to Public Health (Fall 2018 and Spring 2019)

Chris Skidmore 
The Path to COP27 and Delivering on Net Zero in 2022 -- A discussion on the recent webinar by Kwasi Kwarteng (April 5, 2022); Net Zero Strategies and delivering against popular opposition and unknowable events (April 6, 2022); The Road to Egypt: Priorities and Possibilities for COP27 , with remote guest Charlie Ogilvie OBE (September 15, 2022); Carbon Markets and Future Climate Frameworks, with remote guest Ted Christie-Miller (September 16, 2022); Mission Zero: The UK's Net Zero Review (February 15, 2023); Utilisation and the Future of CCUS, with remote guest Kempton White (February 16, 2023); Good COP, Bad COP: The Future of the UN COP Process, with remote guest Claire O'Neill (February 17, 2023)

Christopher Smart: The Financial Education of the Eurozone (Fall 2016); The Looming Trans-Atlantic Battle: Regulating Data While Boosting Growth (Spring 2017);  Financing the Industrial Internet (Fall 2017)

Wake Smith: Pathways to Solar Geoengineering Deployment, Session 1: A vision of the world on the threshold of solar geoengineering deployment (September 26, 2019); Session 2: Things to fear if we geoengineer (and things not to) (October 17, 2019); Why Geoengineering is Inevitable (February 6, 2020); The National Security Implications of the Emergence of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Technologies from an American Perspective (April 9, 2021); Is Solar Geoengineering bound to be Unethical? (December 1, 2021) 

Philippe Tordoir: The Potential Role of Natural Gas in Electricity Generation (April 2, 2020) The Path to Green Energy of a Major Utility with guest speaker Anne-Laure de Chammard (April 22, 2021)

Alan Trager: Public-Private Partnerships (Spring 2012)

Edwin (Ted) Truman: Lessons from Crisis Management, with guest speaker Timothy F. Geithner  (April 7, 2021); The Return of the SDR: the future of the International Monetary Fund's Special Drawing Right (April 28, 2021); Future of the IMF's Special Drawing Right (September 21, 2021); Sovereign Debt Crises in the 1980s: Lessons for Today, with George Chouliarakis (February 23, 2022); Lessons from Fifty Years of International Economic Policy Cooperation (September 20, 2022); The Future of International Economic Policy Cooperation (February 21, 2022) 

Paul Verdin: Back to Basics: The Strategic Imperative of Creating and Capturing Value (Spring 2015); Creating and Capturing Value for Non-Profits (Fall 2015);  "Creating and Capturing Value" for Nonprofits (Spring 2016)

Matthew Vogel:Unpacking the Economics of Drug Development (March 30, 2023); How the Sausage Gets Made: A View from the Trenches on Policy and Legislative Strategy with guest Liz Jurinka (April 17, 2023); Inside the Abortion Pill Case: Should Judges Decide Which Medicines Are Safe? with guest Eva Temkin (April 1, 2024); The Landscape of Cancer Treatment Innovation (April 25, 2024)

Antonio Weiss: Working For All?: A Clear-Eyed Discussion of the Role of Corporations in Our Economy, with Chief Justice Leo E. Strine Jr. and John Haigh (November 13, 2018); The Crisis in Puerto Rico (November 13, 2018)

Howard Wolk: Bigger, Better, Faster, Cheaper: An Overview of American Entrepreneurship (Fall 2013 and Fall 2014)

Simon Winter: Improving the food system in developing countries in a time of climate change (Fall 2015); Addressing Climate Risks in Developing Country Food Systems: Exploring Solutions (Spring 2016); Addressing complexity: smallholder farmers facing climate risks in sub-Saharan Africa (Fall 2016); Addressing complexity: smallholder farmers facing climate risks in sub-Saharan Africa (Spring 2017)

Archie Young: Shining the Spotlight on Delivery of Climate Commitments with remote guest speaker Andrea Guerrero García (October 25, 2023); Seizing the initiatives: how to accelerate climate action through coalitions beyond COPs (April 25, 2024)

Longmei Zhang: Renminbi Internationalization and a Multi-Polar International Monetary System (April 7, 2022); Capital account opening and China’s external balance sheets (October 4, 2022); Renminbi Usage in Cross-Border Payments: Regional Patterns and the Role of Swap Lines and Offshore Clearing Banks (September 27, 2024)